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Islam Word Quran & Seerah

Surah 16 An-Nahl — Ayah 102

سُورَةُ النَّحۡلِ · Meccan · Sadiq & Sani Habib

102

قُلْ نَزَّلَهُۥ رُوحُ ٱلْقُدُسِ مِن رَّبِّكَ بِٱلْحَقِّ لِيُثَبِّتَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَهُدًۭى وَبُشْرَىٰ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ

እነዚያን ያመኑትን ለማረጋጋት ሙስሊሞቹንም ለመምራትና ለማብሰር (ቁርኣንን) ቅዱሱ መንፈስ (ጂብሪል) እውነተኛ ሲኾን ከጌታህ አወረደው በላቸው፡፡

qul nazzalahu rūḥu l-qudusi min rabbika bil-ḥaqi liyuthabbita alladhīna āmanū wahudan wabush'rā lil'mus'limīna

Word by word

  • قُلْ qul Say
  • نَزَّلَهُۥ nazzalahu Has brought it down
  • رُوحُ rūḥu the Holy Spirit
  • ٱلْقُدُسِ l-qudusi the Holy Spirit
  • مِن min from
  • رَّبِّكَ rabbika your Lord
  • بِٱلْحَقِّ bil-ḥaqi in truth
  • لِيُثَبِّتَ liyuthabbita to make firm
  • ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
  • ءَامَنُوا۟ āmanū believe
  • وَهُدًۭى wahudan and (as) a guidance
  • وَبُشْرَىٰ wabush'rā and glad tidings
  • لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ lil'mus'limīna to the Muslims
Tafsir · Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

The Idolators' Accusation that the Prophet was a Liar since some Ayat were abrogated, and the Refutation of their Claim

Allah tells us of the weak minds of the idolators, and their lack of faith and conviction. He explains that it is impossible for them to have faith when He has decreed that they are doomed. When they saw that some rulings had been changed by being abrogated, they said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ:

إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مُفْتَرٍ

(You are but a forger) meaning one who tells lies. But Allah is the Lord Who does whatever He wills, and rules as He wants.

بَدَّلْنَآ ءَايَةً مَّكَانَ ءَايَةٍ

(And when We change a verse (of the Qur'an) in place of another) Mujahid said: this means, "We remove one and put another in its place." Qatadah said: this is like the Ayah:

مَا نَنسَخْ مِنْ ءَايَةٍ أَوْ نُنسِهَا

(Whatever verse We change abrogate or omit the abrogated...)" (2:106). Allah said, in response to them:

قُلْ نَزَّلَهُ رُوحُ الْقُدُسِ

(Say: "Ruh-ul-Qudus has brought it...") meaning, Jibril,

مِّن رَّبِّكَ بِالْحَقِّ

(from your Lord with truth, ) meaning, with truthfulness and justice

لِيُثَبِّتَ الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ

(for the conviction of those who believe,) so that they will believe what was revealed earlier and what was revealed later, and humble themselves towards Allah.

وَهُدًى وَبُشْرَى لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ

(and as a guide and good news for the Muslims.) meaning He has made it a guide and good news to the Muslims who believe in Allah and His Messengers.