Surah 16 An-Nahl — Ayah 121
شَاكِرًۭا لِّأَنْعُمِهِ ۚ ٱجْتَبَىٰهُ وَهَدَىٰهُ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍۢ مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ
เป็นผู้กตัญญูกตเวทีต่อความโปรดปรานของพระองค์ พระองค์ทรงเลือกเขา และทรงชี้แนะทางแก้เขาสู่ทางที่เที่ยงตรง
shākiran li-anʿumihi ij'tabāhu wahadāhu ilā ṣirāṭin mus'taqīmin
Word by word
- شَاكِرًۭا shākiran Thankful
- لِّأَنْعُمِهِ ۚ li-anʿumihi for His favors
- ٱجْتَبَىٰهُ ij'tabāhu He chose him
- وَهَدَىٰهُ wahadāhu and guided him
- إِلَىٰ ilā to
- صِرَٰطٍۢ ṣirāṭin the way
- مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ mus'taqīmin straight
Tafsir · Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
He selected him, as Allah says :
(And before, We indeed gave Ibrahim his integrity, and We were indeed most knowledgeable about him)(21:51). Then Allah says:
(and guided him to a straight path.) which means to worship Allah alone, without partners or associate, in the manner that He prescribed and which pleases Him.
(And We gave him good in this world,) meaning, `We granted him all that a believer may require for a good and complete life in this world.'
(and in the Hereafter he shall be of the righteous.) Concerning the Ayah:
(And We gave him good in this world,) Mujahid said: "This means a truthful tongue."
(Then, We have sent the revelation to you: "Follow the religion of Ibrahim (he was a) Hanif. ..) meaning, `because of his perfection, greatness, and the soundness of his Tawhid and his way, We revealed to you, O Seal of the Messengers and Leader of the Prophets ,'
(Follow the religion of Ibrahim (he was a) Hanif and he was not of the idolators.) This is like the Ayah in Surat Al-An`am:
(Say: "Truly, my Lord has guided me to a straight path, a right religion, the religion of Ibrahim, (he was a) Hanif and he was not of the idolators.") (6:161). Then Allah rebukes the Jews,