سوره 14 Ibrahim — آیه 37
رَّبَّنَآ إِنِّىٓ أَسْكَنتُ مِن ذُرِّيَّتِى بِوَادٍ غَيْرِ ذِى زَرْعٍ عِندَ بَيْتِكَ ٱلْمُحَرَّمِ رَبَّنَا لِيُقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ فَٱجْعَلْ أَفْـِٔدَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ تَهْوِىٓ إِلَيْهِمْ وَٱرْزُقْهُم مِّنَ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَشْكُرُونَ
اى پروردگار ما، برخى از فرزندانم را به واديى بى‌هيچ كشته‌اى، نزديك خانه گرامى تو جاى دادم، اى پروردگار ما، تا نماز بگزارند. دلهاى مردمان چنان كن كه هواى آنها كند و از هر ثمره‌اى روزيشان ده، باشد كه سپاس گزارند.
rabbanā innī askantu min dhurriyyatī biwādin ghayri dhī zarʿin ʿinda baytika l-muḥarami rabbanā liyuqīmū l-ṣalata fa-ij'ʿal afidatan mina l-nāsi tahwī ilayhim wa-ur'zuq'hum mina l-thamarāti laʿallahum yashkurūna
کلمه به کلمه
- رَّبَّنَآ rabbanā Our Lord
- إِنِّىٓ innī Indeed, I
- أَسْكَنتُ askantu [I] have settled
- مِن min (some) of
- ذُرِّيَّتِى dhurriyyatī my offsprings
- بِوَادٍ biwādin in a valley
- غَيْرِ ghayri not
- ذِى dhī with
- زَرْعٍ zarʿin cultivation
- عِندَ ʿinda near
- بَيْتِكَ baytika Your Sacred House
- ٱلْمُحَرَّمِ l-muḥarami Your Sacred House
- رَبَّنَا rabbanā our Lord
- لِيُقِيمُوا۟ liyuqīmū That they may establish
- ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ l-ṣalata the prayers
- فَٱجْعَلْ fa-ij'ʿal So make
- أَفْـِٔدَةًۭ afidatan hearts
- مِّنَ mina of
- ٱلنَّاسِ l-nāsi the men
- تَهْوِىٓ tahwī incline
- إِلَيْهِمْ ilayhim towards them
- وَٱرْزُقْهُم wa-ur'zuq'hum and provide them
- مِّنَ mina with
- ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ l-thamarāti the fruits
- لَعَلَّهُمْ laʿallahum so that they may
- يَشْكُرُونَ yashkurūna be grateful
تفسیر · Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
(by Your Sacred House...) then he,
(O our Lord, that they may perform Salah.) Ibn Jarir At-Tabari commented that this, "Refers to his earlier statement,
(the Sacred...)," meaning, `You have made this House Sacred so that people establish the prayer next to it,'
(So fill some hearts among men with love towards them,) Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid and Sa'id bin Jubayr said, "Had Ibrahim said, `The hearts of mankind', Persians, Romans, the Jews, the Christians and all other people would have gathered around it." However, Ibrahim said,
(among men), thus making it exclusive to Muslims only. He said next,
(and (O Allah) provide them with fruits) in order that they may be helped in obeying You, and because this is a barren valley; bring to them fruits that they might eat. Allah accepted Ibrahim's supplication,
(Have We not established for them a secure sanctuary (Makkah), to which are brought fruits of all kinds, a provision from Ourselves.) 28:57 This only indicates Allah's compassion, kindness, mercy and blessing, in that there are no fruit producing trees in the Sacred City, Makkah, yet all kinds of fruits are being brought to it from all around; this is how Allah accepted the supplication of the Khalil - Allah's intimate friend, Prophet Ibrahim, peace be upon him.