Surah 7 Al-A'raaf — Ayah 22
فَدَلَّىٰهُمَا بِغُرُورٍۢ ۚ فَلَمَّا ذَاقَا ٱلشَّجَرَةَ بَدَتْ لَهُمَا سَوْءَٰتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخْصِفَانِ عَلَيْهِمَا مِن وَرَقِ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ وَنَادَىٰهُمَا رَبُّهُمَآ أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمَا عَن تِلْكُمَا ٱلشَّجَرَةِ وَأَقُل لَّكُمَآ إِنَّ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنَ لَكُمَا عَدُوٌّۭ مُّبِينٌۭ
Бас, уларни алдов ила паст(ҳолат)га туширди. Икковлари дарахтдан татиб кўришганда, авратлари ўзларига кўриниб қолди ва ўзларига жаннат баргларидан тўсиқ тўқий бошладилар. Шунда Роббилари уларга нидо қилиб: «Сизларни ана ўша дарахтдан қайтарган эмасмидим ва, албатта, шайтон икковингизга очиқ-ойдин душмандир, демаганмидим?!» деди.
fadallāhumā bighurūrin falammā dhāqā l-shajarata badat lahumā sawātuhumā waṭafiqā yakhṣifāni ʿalayhimā min waraqi l-janati wanādāhumā rabbuhumā alam anhakumā ʿan til'kumā l-shajarati wa-aqul lakumā inna l-shayṭāna lakumā ʿaduwwun mubīnun
Word by word
- فَدَلَّىٰهُمَا fadallāhumā So he made both of them fall
- بِغُرُورٍۢ ۚ bighurūrin by deception
- فَلَمَّا falammā Then when
- ذَاقَا dhāqā they both tasted
- ٱلشَّجَرَةَ l-shajarata the tree
- بَدَتْ badat became apparent
- لَهُمَا lahumā to both of them
- سَوْءَٰتُهُمَا sawātuhumā their shame
- وَطَفِقَا waṭafiqā and they began
- يَخْصِفَانِ yakhṣifāni (to) fasten
- عَلَيْهِمَا ʿalayhimā over themselves
- مِن min from
- وَرَقِ waraqi (the) leaves
- ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ l-janati (of) the Garden
- وَنَادَىٰهُمَا wanādāhumā And called them both
- رَبُّهُمَآ rabbuhumā their Lord
- أَلَمْ alam Did not
- أَنْهَكُمَا anhakumā I forbid you both
- عَن ʿan from
- تِلْكُمَا til'kumā this
- ٱلشَّجَرَةِ l-shajarati [the] tree
- وَأَقُل wa-aqul and [I] say
- لَّكُمَآ lakumā to both of you
- إِنَّ inna that
- ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنَ l-shayṭāna [the] Shaitaan
- لَكُمَا lakumā to both of you
- عَدُوٌّۭ ʿaduwwun (is) an enemy
- مُّبِينٌۭ mubīnun open
Tafsir · Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
(And they began to cover themselves with the leaves of Paradise.) "Using fig leaves." This statement has an authentic chain of narration leading to Ibn `Abbas. Mujahid said that they began to cover themselves with the leaves of Paradise, "Making them as a dress (or garment)." Commenting on Allah's statement,
(Stripping them of their raiment) 7:27 Wahb bin Munabbih said, "The private parts of Adam and Hawwa' had a light covering them which prevented them from seeing the private parts of each other. When they ate from the tree, their private parts appeared to them." Ibn Jarir reported this statement with an authentic chain of narration. Abdur-Razzaq reported from Qatadah, "Adam said, `O Lord! What if I repented and sought forgiveness' Allah said, `Then, I will admit you into Paradise.' As for Shaytan, he did not ask for forgiveness, but for respite. Each one of them was given what he asked for." Ad-Dahhak bin Muzahim commented,
("Our Lord! We have wronged ourselves. If You forgive us not, and bestow not upon us Your mercy, we shall certainly be of the losers.") "These are the words that Adam received from his Lord."