Surah 17 Al-Israa — Ayah 37
37
وَلَا تَمْشِ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مَرَحًا ۖ إِنَّكَ لَن تَخْرِقَ ٱلْأَرْضَ وَلَن تَبْلُغَ ٱلْجِبَالَ طُولًۭا
A nevykračuj si po zemi troufale, vždyť zemi nemůžeš rozpoltit a nedosáhneš výškou svou hor vrcholku.
walā tamshi fī l-arḍi maraḥan innaka lan takhriqa l-arḍa walan tablugha l-jibāla ṭūlan
Word by word
- وَلَا walā And (do) not
- تَمْشِ tamshi walk
- فِى fī in
- ٱلْأَرْضِ l-arḍi the earth
- مَرَحًا ۖ maraḥan (with) insolence
- إِنَّكَ innaka Indeed, you
- لَن lan will never
- تَخْرِقَ takhriqa tear
- ٱلْأَرْضَ l-arḍa the earth
- وَلَن walan and will never
- تَبْلُغَ tablugha reach
- ٱلْجِبَالَ l-jibāla the mountains
- طُولًۭا ṭūlan (in) height
Tafsir · Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
Condemnation of strutting
Allah forbids His servants to strut and walk in a boastful manner:
وَلاَ تَمْشِ فِى الاٌّرْضِ مَرَحًا
(And walk not on the earth with conceit and arrogance.) meaning, walking in boastful manner and acting proud, like those who are arrogant oppressors.
إِنَّكَ لَن تَخْرِقَ الاٌّرْضَ
(Verily, you can neither rend nor penetrate the earth) means, you cannot penetrate the earth with your walking. This was the opinion of Ibn Jarir.